Tracking User Behavior Leads To Better Conversions: Interview With Search Engine Journal

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At Pubcon 2014 in Las Vegas my colleagues John Rampton (Editor-at-large) and Loren Baker (SEJ Founder) had the opportunity to interview two experts about how to optimize pages for usability and conversions.

Paul Ryazanov of Promodo is doing some cutting edge things with heat mapping and eye tracking, which he discusses in detail. Stoney deGeyter literally wrote the book on “The Best Damn Web Marketing Checklist, Period!”

Key Takeaways

Here are some key takeaways from the videos:

  • Eye tracking and heat mapping can be used to analyze a page and have it modified for conversions even before ever launches. Multiple tools can be used to analyze that, one of which is the Yandex Metrica tool (free!).
  • The Yandex Metrica tool shows you information about click-throughs and user behavior after they land on your page. It also records a video of every single visit so you can see what pages visitors are going to and how long they’re staying on each page etc. From there you can make more accurate assumptions about what is a distraction on the page, and what is preventing a user from ultimately responding to your call to action.
  • Common trends being noticed include consumers’ preference toward clean, minimalist designs with very targeted messages and limited forms to fill out.
  • When testing long forms for users to fill out versus short forms, the shorter forms always convert better. The reason for this could be the rise of mobile searching, so marketers have to make sure their landing pages are fully optimized for mobile.
  • CrazyEgg is a good, popular tool for landing page optimization but limited compared to Yandex Metrica. For example, you’re very limited with CrazyEgg if your site doesn’t receive a ton of traffic or if you want to track a very specific page. With Yandex Metrica you can even group your audiences by gender to see how the conversion path differs between males and females.
  • Usability issues are becoming more and more important when it comes to optimizing landing pages and pleasing search engine algorithms. focusing on usability and making sure people can get the information they want is critical.
  • Something else to focus on is analytics and reporting your successes. It’s important to know what is or isn’t a success so you know what you need to adjust for your next campaign. If you don’t know what your goals are, there’s no way to know if you’re winning.

Interview video

Interview transcript

Introduction

Lauren:
Hi, this is Lauren Baker with Search Engine Journal here at Pubcon with Paul Rezanov from Promodo. Nice to meet you.

Paul:
Nice meeting you.

Lauren:
I hear that you’re doing a lot with heat mapping and eye tracking. Could you explain how that works?

Paul:
Yes, absolutely. In general, I’m very passionate about conversion rate optimization and A/B testing. I focus on creating landing pages that convert better.

Eye tracking and heat mapping are major parts of my research process. We use them to analyze whether a landing page will perform well even before we launch it.

 

Tools for Heat Mapping and Eye Tracking

Lauren:
What tools are you using to do that analysis?

Paul:
We use multiple tools. One of them is Yandex Metrica.

What’s really useful about it is that it shows click behavior and how users interact with the page. It also records a video of every single visit, which allows us to watch exactly how people navigate through a website.

Another tool we use for eye tracking is iON. With that, we can make assumptions about distractions on a page and understand why users might not notice a specific call-to-action or link.

 

Understanding User Behavior on Landing Pages

Lauren:
So you’re basically able to track user behavior as they scroll down the page, see where they look, what they hover over, and whether they click where they should be clicking?

Paul:
Yes, exactly.

By analyzing how users interact with the page — where their attention goes and what elements they ignore — we can identify issues in the design and improve the layout for better conversions.

 

Design Trends That Improve Conversions

Lauren:
What trends are you seeing right now when it comes to distractions or obstacles that prevent conversions?

Paul:
One of the biggest trends we’ve seen over the past six months is that users prefer a minimalistic design.

Landing pages that perform well tend to have:

  • Clear, targeted messaging
  • Simple layouts
  • Limited form fields

When we compare long forms with short forms, short forms usually convert better.

One of the main reasons is the growth of mobile traffic. Because more users browse on mobile devices, landing pages and forms must be responsive and easy to complete on smaller screens.

 

The Impact of Mobile Traffic

Lauren:
That makes sense, especially if you’re seeing mobile traffic at 30%, 50%, or even 60%. It’s hard to ignore mobile optimization.

Paul:
Exactly. That’s why landing pages and forms need to be mobile-friendly and responsive. If they’re not, users will simply leave before completing the conversion.

 

Moving Away from Email Marketing

Lauren:
Do you track conversions for things like email newsletter signups or similar actions on the page?

Paul:
To be honest, in the past six months, we’ve actually been moving away from email marketing.

Open rates have been dropping steadily, so we’re encouraging our clients to focus more on social engagement and content sharing.

Instead of sending large volumes of emails to inboxes, we’re focusing more on creating natural engagement through social content and community interaction.

Because of that shift, email signup conversions aren’t something we track heavily anymore.

 

Working With Ecommerce vs. B2B Clients

Lauren:
Are most of your clients in ecommerce, lead generation, or other industries?

Paul:
We really enjoy working with retail and ecommerce clients.

They’re often the most successful projects because we can offer multiple services — optimization, CRO, analytics — and clearly measure the increase in revenue when our strategies work.

For B2B companies, we usually focus on designing landing pages for Google Ads campaigns. In those cases, we track improvements in lead generation.

 

Why Yandex Metrica Is an Underrated Analytics Tool

Lauren:
Interestingly, you mentioned Yandex. Most people talk about tools like Crazy Egg, ClickTale, or Google Analytics. Is Yandex Metrica really that powerful?

Paul:
Yes, it’s actually a very robust tool.

Crazy Egg is good, but I find it a bit limited when you don’t have a lot of traffic or when you need to track very specific behavior patterns.

With Yandex Metrica, businesses can use it for free, and it also allows you to segment audiences by demographics like gender.

This means you can analyze how different audiences navigate your website and interact with specific elements.

 

Why Session Recordings Help Identify Conversion Problems

Lauren:
That’s really interesting. Looking at heat maps based on demographics or personas sounds like a powerful way to analyze user behavior.

Paul:
Yes, exactly. That’s one of the most useful aspects of the tool.

The session recording feature allows you to watch how users interact with a page in real time. You can see where they struggle, where they abandon the process, and why they fail to complete a conversion.

When clients watch these recordings themselves, it often convinces them to invest more in analytics and conversion optimization.